From a shariah perspective, the rights and obligations of parties in exchange contracts are determined based on the different underlying contractual structures.Among the key shariah principles that provide conceptual premises for determination of yield-entitlement from an investment, include the principles of al-kharaj bil-dhaman and al-ghunm bil-g

Introducing SAP internal curing material and limestone powder into white fair-faced concrete in order to greatly improve the durability of white fair-faced concrete, alleviate the influence of mechanical property deterioration caused by SAP, and facilitate the popularization and application of SAP and limestone powder in white fair-faced concrete.T

Carnivore protoparvovirus-1 (CPPV-1), a viral species containing feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) and canine parvovirus (CPV) variants, are widely spread among domestic and wild carnivores causing systemic fatal diseases.Wild fishing cats (Prionailurus viverrinus), a globally vulnerable species, have been found dead.Postmortem examination of the ca

For humans, nonvisual biological effects, which can be parameterized by the circadian action factor (CAF), are important for their health and work performance.In this paper, an approach by adjusting electrical currents of three-primary light-emitting diodes (RGB-LEDs) to tune the CAF and color coordinates to be close to those of the standard light